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Articles (13)

Editorial

Available Online: 02 Sep 2025

Revolutionizing Cardio-Oncology: Utilizing Artificial Intelligence to Build a Cutting-Edge Cancer Registry in Pakistan

Volume 2

Cardio-oncology is a specialized field dedicated to providing effective cancer treatment with minimal cardiotoxicity. This field also encompasses ways to ensure timely identification and appropriate treatment of cardiovascular disease caused by cancer treatment. Cancer patients experience the highest mortality from cardiovascular disease [1], thus signifying the importance of this field. Currently, the data on the outcomes of specialized cardio-oncology services is limited; there is a pressing need to start establishing..

Journal: Computing&AI Connect
Research Article

Available Online: 20 Aug 2025

Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory and Anticancer Activities of Maerua angolensis DC. Leaf Extract-loaded Chitosan Nanoparticles

Volume 2

Journal: Biomaterials Connect
Review Article

Published: 24 Jun 2025

Epigenetic Insights into Bladder Cancer: The Role of Urine DNA Methylation Assays: Mini Review

Volume 2

Bladder cancer remains a major global health challenge due to its high incidence, recurrence rates, and reliance on invasive diagnostic procedures. While conventional methods, such as cystoscopy and urine cytology, are considered standard, they often demonstrate limited sensitivity, particularly in detecting early-stage disease. Epigenetic alterations, particularly DNA methylation, are now recognized as critical in bladder cancer development and progression. Non-invasive urine-based DNA methylation assays have emerged as promising diagnostic and..

Journal: GenoMed Connect
Review Article

Published: 26 May 2025

A Review on the Cell-Penetrating Peptides

Volume 1

The therapeutic potential of biomacromolecules in treating various diseases is undeniable; however, their application is significantly limited by the inherent barrier function of the cell membrane. Cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs), a class of small peptides comprising fewer than 30 amino acids, have garnered considerable attention due to their exceptional ability to traverse cell membranes. These peptides ease the intracellular delivery of various macromolecules, such as proteins, polypeptides, and nucleic acids, thereby..

Journal: Cell Therapy & Engineering Connect
Review Article

Published: 28 Apr 2025

Synergistic Modulation of ER Stress and Insulin Potentiation Therapy for Enhanced Cancer Treatment

Volume 1

Cancer cells sustain rapid growth by reprogramming their metabolism to depend heavily on glycolysis, enhanced insulin signaling, and adaptive changes in the unfolded protein response (UPR). Insulin Potentiation Therapy (IPT) enhances the efficacy of chemotherapy by increasing insulin receptor expression, thereby improving the uptake of chemotherapeutic agents. Meanwhile, targeting endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress disrupts the protein-folding machinery within cancer cells, steering them toward apoptosis. However, IPT faces several limitations, including..

Journal: Cell Therapy & Engineering Connect
Research Article

Published: 15 Apr 2025

Association of Expression of Immune Checkpoints in Tumor-Infiltrating CD4+ T Lymphocytes with Disease-Free Survival in Colorectal Cancer Patients

Volume 1

Journal: Cancer Immunology Connect
Research Article

Published: 21 Apr 2025

Identification of Hub Genes and Molecular Mechanisms of Association of PCOS, Breast, and Ovarian Cancers Using an Integrated Bioinformatics Analysis

Volume 2

Background: Oxidative stress plays a crucial role in various aspects of cancer and other diseases. While reactive oxygen species (ROS) serve as key signal molecules in physiological processes for the normal functioning of the female reproductive system, they have also been implicated in pathological processes such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Some studies have reported a significantly higher risk of endometrial cancer in women with PCOS. However, the association of..

Journal: GenoMed Connect
Research Article

Published: 20 Mar 2025

Food and Medicine Homology Substance in Cancer Treatment: Mechanism of Astragalus against Pancreatic Cancer

Volume 2

Journal: Molecular Modeling Connect
Review Article

Published: 19 Mar 2025

Soluble Biomarkers as Predictors of Response to Immunotherapy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)-Insights from the Tumor Microenvironment Perspective

Volume 1

Lung cancer is the major cause of mortality worldwide with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) contributing to 85% of the cases. FDA-approved immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI), anti-PD-1, and anti-PD-L1 are widely used as a standard treatment. However, the response rate is limited and is observed in only 20–40% of the patients. Therefore, predictive and prognostic biomarkers are needed to help differentiate responders from non-responders, enabling a better understanding of disease..

Journal: Cancer Immunology Connect
Mini-Review

Published: 11 Feb 2025

CRISPR-Cas9 is Revolutionizing AML Treatment as a Novel Therapy

Volume 1

This review explores the progression of CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing technology in gene therapy for acute myeloid leukemia. Acute Myeloid Leukemia, a serious blood cancer, presents formidable treatment obstacles and a dismal prognosis. Effective treatments for acute myeloid leukemia rely on a clear understanding of its intricate genetic mechanisms, and CRISPR-Cas9 technology offers precision and adaptability for targeting the disease’s oncogenic drivers. The dual intron-targeting method of CRISPR-Cas9 is showcased in..

Journal: Cancer Immunology Connect
Review Article

Published: 21 Oct 2024

Neoantigen-Based Cancer Vaccines: Current Innovations, Challenges and Future Directions in Personalized Immunotherapy

Volume 1

Journal: Cancer Immunology Connect
Research Article

Published: 12 Dec 2024

The Placement of Auer Rods as a Single Diagnostic Criterion for the Highest-Risk Category of Myelodysplastic Syndromes: A Single-Institution Study and Critical Analysis

Volume 2

Accurate determination of prognostic risk is critical for patients and treating clinicians. The French-American-British classification of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) described refractory anemia with excess blasts (RAEB) in transformation (RAEB-T), including two subsets with <20% bone marrow (BM) blasts, which were reclassified as RAEB-2, the highest-risk MDS category in the 2001 World Health Organization classification. Those diagnostic criteria have been retained until now with nomenclature changes from RAEB-2 to “MDS with..

Journal: GenoMed Connect
Review Article

Published: 25 Oct 2024

Review on Next-Gen Healthcare: The Role of MEMS and Nanomaterials in Enhancing Diagnostic and Therapeutic Outcomes

Volume 1

The convergence of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and nanomaterials is transforming healthcare by enabling diagnostics, drug delivery, and biosensing breakthroughs. This synergistic integration offers unprecedented precision, miniaturization, and biocompatibility, overcoming critical challenges in detecting disease markers and delivering therapies. When combined with nanomaterials, MEMS-based devices achieve heightened sensitivity and specificity, allowing for early diagnosis and targeted treatments across various medical applications. This fusion holds immense potential in advancing personalized medicine, from..

Journal: Biomaterials Connect
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